Astronauts could live in homes grown from mushrooms! This futuristic concept is being explored by NASA's Mycotecture Off-Planet project. Mycotecture refers to mushroom-based architecture.
Challenges of Building on the Moon
Traditional methods involve transporting heavy building materials from Earth. This is not feasible for long-term missions on the Moon or Mars.
Growing Homes with Fungi
Researchers at NASA Ames are developing a method to grow habitats using fungi. Fungi networks, called mycelia, can be used to build strong structures.
How It Works
1. Astronauts bring a lightweight frame containing dormant fungus. 2. Water is added to activate the fungus, which spreads across the frame. 3. Over time, the fungus grows into a robust and functional habitat.
Mycotecture Off-Planet Project
NASA's NIAC program awarded $2 million to the Mycotecture Off-Planet project. This funding will support further research over the next two years. The goal is to develop a demonstration mission for this technology.
Benefits of Mycotecture
Saves cargo space by eliminating the need for bulky building materials.Fungi can be a multi-use material for in-space construction.
More Than Just Space Travel
This technology has applications on Earth as well. Mycelium can be used to filter water and recover minerals from wastewater.
Proof of Concept
The NASA Ames team has already created bricks using mycelium, yard waste, and wood chips. They have tested these prototypes in a planetary simulator.
The Future of Space Exploration
NASA's investment in mycotecture paves the way for future space exploration. This technology could lead to sustainable habitats on the Moon and Mars.